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Savior Transfiguration Cathedral will become a calling card of Primorye

Territory Governor Sergey Darkin has held a regular meeting on construction of the cathedral in Vladivostok.

As the press service of the Primorsky Territory Administration, there has already begun site preparation for the active phase of construction work – hammered the piles under the foundation of the cathedral. Land for construction of a total area of??0.7 hectares is located at Mast Quay, 1. At this point, more than 150 years ago, landed the first Russian people. From here begins the story of the Primorsky Krai and the Russian Far East. And here is more than 10 years ago, held a solemn service of Holy Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia Alexy II.

Note, when designing the Cathedral of the architects institute FEMRI found a unique solution – it will be placed back to back to the central square, and thus visually expand it.

Graphic design by JSC FEMRI “must finish the job in August of this year. Built-up area will be 0, 45 ha. The height of future buildings – 67 feet. Simultaneously, the temple will be able to visit 2, 200 parishioners. “The Saviour-Transfiguration Cathedral will become a real attraction of Vladivostok,” – says Governor Sergei Darkin.

The cathedral will be built on donations and sponsorship money.

It is worth adding that the preparation of Vladivostok to APEC Summit 2012 in the number of “cards” and the hit cable-stayed bridge across the Golden Horn.

I certainly understand that a currency crisis and devaluation of the Belarusian ruble will cause price increases. But I understand how some academically. Like, at first more expensive imports, and only then begin to rise and prices for Belarusian goods with imported components. And since this notorious imported component is virtually all Belarusian goods, prices will rise gradually and domestic goods. Right now! Prices began to wind today. After work (I emphasize: Pasley zakanchennya Prace, Tamu bayusya INTO, INTO pastavyats mestsі vulіtsu venіkam), walked around the department store and looked up the price. For new parties prices jumped about so per cent of the thirty-sorok.Prichem, succeeding articles, new product turned out to disparate prices. Hence, the increase in prices would not affect the inflation index. Prices do not like and grew, and the purchase of bites. I received an honorarium for a student. So, for the six-month scientific management graduate, I was able to buy only two summer shirt company, “Elem.” A planned four. Dreamer! I talked today with businessmen and builders. And with that, and other authorities have conducted an interview on “Do not you dare raise prices!”. And an entrepreneur and builder according nodded and said: “Do you think we do not understand! Well of course we will not raise prices! Is that a little salary to add on the appreciated benzinchik Podkin, take into account the new prices for raw materials and components. And more – no, no! “. Entrepreneur honestly told me that he would be forced to raise prices at the forty percent, but the builder left to answer. Said that he would wait developments. Wildest – and rising prices in U.S. Dollars. For certain types of materials they went up in U.S. By 20-30 percent. And it requires the calculation of the dollar. And the funny thing – buy. That is, people have fallen into such a panic that they have lost all sorts of price points. And from the virtual economy, we are told: prices will rise by 35-39 percent, roughly on the TV monitor trade margins in the stores. Interesting they have the economy, there in the virtual world.

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Naftogaz of Ukraine “will complete the transfer of Swiss gazotreydera RosUkrEnergo (RUE), related to Ukrainian businessman Dmitry Firtash, 12.1 billion cubic meters of natural gas through execution Stockholm arbitration until late spring of this year, said on Monday, February 28, an informed source at the gas market.

“RosUkrEnergo fully implements the 12.1 billion cubic meters of gas to Gazprom for supplies to foreign countries during the period from December 2010 to May 2011″ – a spokesman said, describing the next stage of the calculation scheme.

According to him, in the framework of the agreements of the parties in the past, Gazprom increases gas supplies to Ukraine. In particular, if the second decade of February on a daily basis in the country received just over 200 million cubic meters, then 22 and February 23 – 242-245 million cubic meters, Interfax-Ukraine.

As reported MIGnews.com.ua, NAK Naftogaz of Ukraine intends to complete the return of 12.1 billion cubic meters. M. Of gas Swiss RosUkrEnergo phased in during 2011. This was reported by a government source.

“In 2011, the entire volume of gas will be fully refunded,” – he said.

Note, the Ukrainian government made a formal presentation to the settlement scheme “Naftogaz of RUE in pursuance of the Stockholm arbitration in the memorandum of the International Monetary Fund in December 2010. At that time she assumed a monthly return of 12.1 billion cubic meters. M. Of natural gas during 2011 through the purchase of gas from Gazprom and prompt payment of RUE in favor of “Naftogaz” of $ 1.5 billion dollars (the equivalent of debt minus 0.2 billion dollars in fines).

In accordance with the scheme, “Gazprom” to facilitate the purchase of gas he was supposed to provide “Naftogaz” advance payment for transit services in the amount of $ 1.5 billion, which will be repaid over the medium term (depending on the transit volumes and rates) with payment interest income at a rate of 4%.

The memorandum also said that Gazprom had agreed to increase annual volumes of gas transit through Ukraine to 112 billion cubic meters. Meters from 100 billion cubic meters. M under the contract.

According to the Ukrainian government in 2010, natural gas imports into the country amounted to 36.5 billion cubic meters. M compared with 26.8 billion cubic meters. M the previous year (excluding the 11 billion cu. M. Of gas, the right to have defended the RUE from the Stockholm arbitration). This is substantially less than in previous years, for example, in 2007-2008, when imports reached 50.1 billion cubic meters respectively. M and 52.6 billion cubic meters. M

Gas transit through Ukraine in 2010 grew to 98.6 billion cubic meters. M. To 95.8 billion cubic meters. M. A year earlier, although it is still considerably less than in previous years. For comparison, in 2007-2008, “Naftogaz” to ensure the transit, respectively, 115.2 billion cubic meters. Pm and 119.6 billion cubic meters. M

Head Rosgranitsa Dmitry Bezdelov hold a meeting on the facts of development of the state border of the Russian Federation

Construction of the state border of Russia to discuss during the meeting, which will be held in Vladivostok. Joint Meeting of the members of the Bar of the Federal Agency for the Development of the State Border of the Russian Federation and the Office of President of the Russian Federation in the Far Eastern Federal District will head Rosgranitsa Dmitry idleness.

The meeting will discuss progress in infrastructure construction of checkpoints involved in the preparation and holding of the APEC summit in 2012, and also problems on arrangement and design of land to accommodate them.

College Rosgranitsa will work in Vladivostok two days – 1-2 June 2011 The aim is to determine the prospects for development of border crossing within the Far Eastern federal district, interagency cooperation and normative regulation of the sphere arrangement of checkpoints.

In the event delegation Rosgranitsa inspect construction sites APEC-2012 summit on about. Russian and Far Eastern Federal University, to get acquainted with the work of the Center for vessel traffic in the port of Vladivostok and Vladivostok sea crossing point to visit other places.

The joint meeting will be held June 2, 2011 at: Vladivostok, Ocean Ave, 17, Federal Directorate of Ministry of Regional Development Russian Far East, a conference room.

Building new highways will relieve congestion from Vladivostok and increase the capacity of existing roads

The road from the airport “Knevichi” to the federal highway Khabarovsk-Vladivostok M-60 “Ussuri” will be commissioned in August this year. The task set by the Governor Sergei Darkin at a meeting in the regional administration.

As explained in the press service of the Primorsky Territory Administration, this object is an important component of the transport infrastructure of southern Primorye. Work on the go with the fall of 2009. More than 9 miles of existing roads to be reconstructed. The modern four-lane highway will connect the new airport with federal highway M60.

Governor reported that now ends at the site paving, installed 447 towers outdoor lighting, as well as 13 km of the barrier fence. By July, asphalt concrete and the barrier fence will be put in order. The governor instructed the very careful attention to the improvement of the new line.

Also, the reconstruction of the federal highway M-60 “Ussuri” between km 733.5 – km 750. Sergei Darkin has demanded to increase the pace of work for laying asphalt, interchanges and overpasses device operated by UCSC “Bridge”.

According to the governor, the development of road network will make available for the development of new areas of southern Primorye. “Building new highways will solve the transportation problem south of Primorye, Vladivostok rid of congestion, increase the capacity of existing roads,” – said Sergei Darkin.

Do you think what should be the actions of the Central Bank to prevent a speculative attack?

According to some experts (chastnochti, thinks so Shulgin AG), the Central Bank can not be both:

1. The fixed exchange rate

2. Allow relatively free repatriation of capital from the country

3. Conduct an independent expansionary monetary policy

All three ingredients, mixed together yield chaos: speculative attacks on fixed exchange rate. But if you remove at least one of the items, the threat of speculative attack will lose its relevance. Based on this three choices of the Central Bank to prevent a speculative attack.

The transition to a floating exchange rate

Automatically switched to a floating exchange rate, monetary authorities to relieve the possibility of speculative attack. If a clean swimming is not acceptable for the country because of the high volatility of the exchange rate, a country can choose either a managed float, or the softer modes of exchange rate band, which require less reserves for its maintenance than rigid fixation of the course. This option would have a very high opportunity cost of implementation, if the fixed exchange rate regime was based strategy of the Central Bank to combat high inflation. This situation, for example, in 1991 in Argentina. For such countries, of course, a variant of protection against possible speculative attacks will not be possible, and will have to choose one of the other two.

De-liberalization of the capital market

At the time of the threat of speculative attacks may limit the movement of capital from the country and the country. Along this route came to Malaysia in 1997, limiting the short-term (speculative) capital flows. In Chile, the tax was introduced on short-term purchases of Chilean foreign assets to reduce the possibility of speculative portfolios on the market. Restrict the movement of capital should be the case if the country can do without foreign borrowing. This requires compliance with flows of savings and investment in the country, which is not always feasible.

Rejection of an independent monetary policy

Rejection of an independent expansion of monetary policy can halt the loss of foreign exchange reserves and reduce the likelihood of speculative attacks. The consequence will inevitably raise interest rates in the economy and discourage the aggregate demand through a fall in investment. In addition, the government loses an additional way of financing the budget deficit. Therefore, this solution to the problem of speculative attacks often not acceptable to developing countries, which the inflation tax is a significant part of tax revenue.

Formation of the projected infrastructure Seversk nuclear power plant in the Tomsk region will begin in early to mid 2012 and construction of infrastructure – at the end of 2012.

“Formation of an industrial park that will be attractive to investors, is for the private areas of special character has special requirements for development”, – said the mayor Seversk Gregory Shamin at Tomsk Innovation Forum.

According to him, the development master plan strategy for development of the territory must be completed before the end of 2011.

“These documents will need to take account of the industrial park and suggest appropriate investments. Simultaneously, we are committed to looking for investors to place on this site or those of other industries and conclude the contract with the investors of intentions “, – said Mr. Shamin, explaining that if these conditions for the formation of the industry will be to attract federal funds.

BUT the mayor stressed that the status of a closed city twofold effect on the attractiveness of the site for investors. In particular, added Mr. Shamin, the investor may be satisfied by the production area, but may not be willing to work in conditions of access mode.

If you believe an article in Kommersant, in Georgia are living miracle reformers, quickly making the country a paradise life without bureaucracy, corruption and high growth rates.

However, the appropriateness of some of the Reformation in doubt. For example, I’m not sure what to do to refuse inspection. It is better to do, say, once every three years. And sometime soon at a lome will ride that accidents will inevitably increase.

I give the story a slightly abridged.

“I hate the Russian government in Georgia in addition to the irrational and is quite understandable reasons. This country provides an example of how economic freedom and personal integrity of the authorities can change not only the economy but also the mentality of its citizens. Let the residents of our more affluent countries of the many achievements of Saakashvili’s regime so far have only dreamed of…. Even a very informed audience, many stories about what is really happening in Georgia, it is surprising, bordering on outright envy. In a short time there was something that in Russia, seems to have ceased even to dream: to create a business environment which many rankings, researchers and world financial organizations have long recognized one of the most favorable in the world. And not just for business – for the common man too. Seriously reduce corruption and crime. Despite the economic blockade and war, to ensure rapid economic growth and incomes. Finally achieved what the country began returning Georgians themselves – taking into account that Georgia is still a very poor country, a better indicator of the success of reforms to think hard.

Average annual growth in GDP in 2004-2007 – 9,3% (5,9% in 1994-2003). The share of Russia in the Georgian exports fell from 28.7% in 1998 and 17,8% in 2005 to nearly zero by 2009 (1,6%), and Georgia’s economy, though affected by the ban on Borjomi and Kindzmarauli “not only survived, but also finds itself in new markets.

Or so. The level of trust the police – 87%, slightly lower than that of the church, not all European countries is possible. According to the Statistical Service of Georgia, the number of serious crimes against persons in 2005-2010 fell by almost threefold. According to opinion polls, only 1% of Georgians admitted that he was giving a bribe in the past 12 months (from Armenia – 8%, in Azerbaijan – 20%).

The simplest description of the Georgian Miracle consists of three words – “de-bureaucratization”, “liberalization”, “privatization.”

Communicate with government agencies has become accustomed to from Russia and other former Soviet countries of hell in the light formality: for all kinds of certificates, registration of firms or nonprofit organizations, documents of property and even a passport go a few minutes and a minimum of formalities. Inspection of cars have long been canceled – the Russian government last week decided to only defer the issue for a year.

Many bureaucratic procedures have simply disappeared, most clearly apparent in the destruction of the majority of approvals in the issuance of building permits. As a result, to agree a package of documents, even on a fairly complex objects can be a matter of days. In Moscow, it can take and a couple of years. Not surprisingly, in the ranking of Doing Business in Georgia this index has surged to 7 th place in the world out of 183 possible, and Russia for many years, closes the list.

Together with excess bureaucracy and left more reason for bribes. Even if the fight for clean hands was not a “fad” of the Georgian authorities, this alone would be able to reduce corruption.

Most probably the shining example – the reform of the traffic police, the local traffic police. Service was first abolished and then re-created from scratch, from people who had never worked in the police. And for the smallest bribe new recruits received 10 years in prison. In the end, they’ve learned that you can not take bribes, and drivers – that they do not even try to give. On the population it has made an indelible impression, was the occasion for national pride and provided credibility for other reforms.

Tax laws have been rewritten completely. Moreover, emphasis was placed on trying to make taxes as easy as possible, the document – understandable for any entrepreneur, and taxes themselves – as low as possible. So, if in 2004 in Georgia, there were 22 different taxes, in 2005 – seven, and since 2008 – six. In this case, a single income tax – only 20%, in Russia it is 13% income plus 34% social tax.

To this we must add, that the Georgian law provides for a wholly amortization of capital expenditures in the first year of investment and an accelerated procedure for VAT refund. For the investor this means that until the project will pay off, you would pay only the taxes on salaries and property.

Customs Code of 2011 abolished altogether, becoming a part of the tax. But even in 2007 borders as open to foreign trade, there are no quotas and no restrictions and import tariffs are only three: 0% – for most goods, 5% or 12% – for food and building materials. A weighted average rate of import duties (1.5%) – one of the lowest in the world. For comparison, in Russia it is about 10%.

“Everything is sold except the conscience,” without the slightest exaggeration, these winged words Kakha Bendukidze, once a Russian businessman and politician, and since 2004 – one of the Georgian minister-reformer, became a symbol of the privatization in Georgia. In private hands, all goes – land, hotels, industrial facilities and infrastructure. Even health care, here the government had to recognize that medicine is still in fact paid, but from the corruption in this field can be eliminated only by creating a new system.

But probably most importantly, what is happening in Georgia, the main miracle, the main success, or rather, still the main merit of the Georgian reformers – to change the mentality. Achieved and zero tolerance for corruption, and respect for the state, and belief in our own strength, and confidence that the current difficulties – and what kind of reform without cost – only a step on the path to prosperity. The most difficult to understand just how possible. It seems, however, that no magic, no miracle in this. Both Russian and Georgian economists in one voice saying that the main factor – something that could convince the country to the personal integrity management. It seems that the only way to create a new country. Or, if you will, to modernize the old. “

Analysis of elections to municipal, township and provincial authorities, held in Spain May 22, 2011, in terms of immigration opened two trends. First, immigrants are permitted by their political activity did not show. Secondly, the preferences of the electorate has shifted to the right. Moreover, the ultra-right parties scored in Sunday ever a lot of supporters.

During the development of Spanish democracy by foreigners from countries where Spanish is allowed to vote, found a “mirror” the right to vote at the municipal level. However, for the most part they did not want to realize the newfound right to the polls it’s not more than 15% of foreign voters. The reason – a general distrust of the authorities because of the crisis, the tightening of immigration laws by the incumbent government and announced an even more severe changes that await visitors to the arrival of the opposition to the helm of state.

Votes cast by ultra-right talk about the rise in xenophobic sentiment in the face of racism and sometimes even for this face, saying that Spain continues to grow steady hostility to foreign workers who allegedly took the vacancy, “due to” unemployment among the indigenous population. In the Spanish incident of employment and is still in a European low in neighboring countries, this trend has gained general features of the continental event.

In Spain, as expected (see below), far-right slogans soared in Catalonia, and, contrary to expectations, loudly rang a replica of “Spain for the Spaniards in the autonomies Valenciana and Madrid. Not so clearly taint of xenophobia affects almost all regions, so that foreign people should prepare for a certain cooling of relations with the local population – as long as jobs will missed by all. Glow of ethnic confrontation in a tolerant Spain is unlikely to reach the level characteristic of the former Soviet republics, but completely avoid xenophobic attitudes will not succeed.

And now a little bit of digital data on the outcome of the election and a bright page history. Number of votes cast for right-wing, more than doubled compared to previous elections. In 2007, the supporters of right-wing ideas themselves identified 47, 000 people, while in 2011 more than 100, 000 voters.

Known for his racist appeals «?No nos pararan!» Aglada Josep (Josep Anglada) from the Party Platform for Catalonia “(Plataforma per Catalunya – PxC) against past 12, 447 votes now scored 65, 905 while receiving 17 of the seats instead of integers 67. (In the parliamentary elections in Catalonia, he received 75, 134 votes). Most eager for Don Josep showed in the notorious town of Vic (Vic).

A few words about the memo scandal surrounding the Catalan town of Vic, a notorious fact that at the end of 2009 the mayor refused to illegal immigrants in the permit, denying them basic rights to health care and education in schools. It came to that in Spain in order to justify was forced to come evrokomissarsha on domestic policy Cecilia Malstrem – comisaria europea de Interior, Cecilia Malmstrom.

This visit was timed in Zaragoza summit on immigration which was attended by the then head of the Spanish Ministry of Labour and Immigration, Celestino Korbacho (el ministro de Trabajo e Inmigracion, Celestino Corbacho). Before the meeting, he held a long conversation with a guest from Sweden, after which it was at the very beginning of his speech said that what was said on the eve of her words, perceived as a policy support regional scale with respect to refusing registration of illegal immigrants, were, as she puts it “incorrectly interpreted”.

Such a practice is a slippery belated justification in European political circles is almost everyday with increasing representation of the weaker sex. Lovely ladies have a penchant for publicly saying their own opinions, sometimes forgetting that they disagree with the official policy of the authority that they represent, though in tune with the aspirations of the electorate and to the ideas prevailing in the press.

Meticulous opposition never misses an opportunity to state authorities like the hero of film “Prisoner of the Caucasus, saying,” Do not confuse your pocket with the state. ” When it comes to scandal, void sumnyashesya with the charming inconsistency of another high-ranking female official in front of a crowd of journalists says: “I do not want to say it…”

At this time the practice of “women’s thoughts aloud,” worked in an unusual direction, it did not criticize, and hot to hold in the Spanish town of Vic, and immediately put into practice, as the saying goes, “on the spot” – referring to the support of the European Commission here again stopped prescribing of undocumented aliens.

It’s time to figure out what is so special clause allowed the Swede Cecilia Malmstrom, which has recently been generally acts very much – offered to take several new laws aimed at strengthening the fight against illegal immigration and human trafficking. In the heat of rhetoric as applied specifically to the situation said in a literal translation: “The European Directive of Return (Directiva de Regreso), illegals should not receive, making them favorable living conditions, and to expel from Europe.”

Between us, I also realized this as a call to refuse unwanted visitors from third countries to register with the provision of free medical insurance, and places in secondary schools financed by the taxpayers.

Josep Maria Vila d’Abadal (El alcalde de Vic, Josep Maria Vila d `Abadal), disgraced mayor to power and became famous among the xenophobes small village of Spain and Secretary for Immigration Auriol Amoros (el secretario de Inmigracion, Oriol Amoros) gave a press conference, which announced a return to their former positions under the slogan “does not let strangers.”

Even if evrokomissarsha Cecilia Malmstrom was not justified, it is still her statement about the views on domestic policy and on how the directive should be treated, expressed in the language of lawyers is not a “law of direct action.” And even the Commission’s directives are not: before their execution in Spain could be from someone require a document on the rights of the legislative proposals must pass a vote in both houses of the Spanish Parliament.

It would seem that a sense of politics – the mayor – to hold the position of opposition to central government? At first glance it seems that defending seditious views inevitably “a more expensive” to come out. But in the town of Vic things are different. The mayor holds not so much an ideological position, how many cling to the leadership chair. The town is very strong xenophobic sentiments – well, not like there immigrants, even though you Cut them into pieces. Against this mood, and took voice of supporters of opposition leader Sir Anglada (Anglada).

Simply put, the mayor risked losing good jobs, if the level of xenophobia is not capped by the level of political opponents of xenophobia and the fight against illegal immigration – a critical element in the struggle for power. Contrary to the supreme state power? And what can you do? Politics, like love, knows no rules.

People know the weather forecast only to find out when the winds of change.

Amelie (Le Fabuleux Destin d’Amelie Poulain)

The economic situation in Belarus today – is not new to history, as already known for years the experience of similar currency crises in other countries. It is clear that each country has its own mentality, culture, different resource data, but the factors influencing the market for any business environment, in particular, and real estate market, are in many of its manifestations similar. Mexico for its crises, and in particular one – the fundamental in the history of currency crises, has initiated the concept of “tequila effect” in the economic practice of designating the outflow of capital abroad.

It started long before 1980, but from that moment in Mexico to implement proactive policies to attract foreign investment in the program for the replacement of domestic imports. At that time, the size of the external bond issue in the last 7 years has increased almost 2.5 times and reached a record 82% of GDP, which has created a situation of increased exposure to currency risk. This imbalance can be corrected in time carried out by the devaluation, but this measure at the moment for the Mexican government was not relevant in connection with the course of the Government aimed at curbing inflation. In late 1993, supported by the policy of maintaining an overvalued compared with the real exchange rate of the peso, which was to ensure the promotion of exports.

The current macroeconomic situation in Belarus is much the same: since 1993, the growth of foreign debt of Belarus to the World Bank with a 6% increased to 35.6% of GDP today. Trends in inflation control and containment of Belarusian ruble exchange rate, as well as memories of the experience in 2009, gave rise to specific expectations among the Belarusian people and investors. Attempts to keep inflation at 8.5% in 2011 and simultaneously launched the process of economic liberalization program led to what is observed today in the market – hype.

The impetus for the currency crisis in Mexico, the Mexican peso was devalued by 36% December 30, 1994. Clearly growing domestic budget deficit and the devaluation of the peso subsequently triggered an outflow of foreign investors. As a result, a massive transfer of funds abroad, which in turn led to the crisis of the banking system. Following the devaluation of the contrast between rich and poor in Mexico has increased even more, started to flood out people in the U.S. For wages, worsened the living conditions of the population, and distrust of government still greater.

In Belarus, for-profit companies in the last month have been mentally prepared for the devaluation, as it works, let alone make money in the face of uncertainty is not possible. In this regard, attempts to wait until the devaluation, since April, has not clarified the situation, resulted in: the holidays at his own expense, stop sales of real estate on the market of participatory construction, a decrease of 33% of all requests in the secondary market in real estate agencies.

In this situation, Mexico, was rescued by a partnership with the U.S., which had included significant dollar infusion into the Mexican economy, a condition which were economic reforms: the sale of public enterprises, privatization, deregulation for investors of commercial and residential real estate. Thus, the decline in production in 1995 at 6.6% and inflation 52% increase in output were replaced in 1996 by 5,2% and lower inflation to 7%. Weak peso provoked the growth of exports to foreign markets, starting in 1995. The excess of exports over imports, since 1995, boosted the country’s solvency. Today, Mexico’s foreign debt amounts to 22,3% of GDP.

In Belarus, the main ally and partner is the Russian Federation, in cooperation with which the adoption of more stringent economic development course has repeatedly been mentioned. Everything is going to increase the share of exports, following economic logic, while domestic imports become unsupportable for people and companies, and, therefore, is the probability of failure of the expensive imported products.

During the Mexican recession 80th-90th years of decline in construction has been significant – decreased by 7 times (-22 – -24% of GDP). Also during those periods of unhealthy economy, implementation of construction projects halted at the outset of the project.

Mexico took about 1-2 years for recovery of the economy. It should be noted that another fall in the Mexican economy is largely consistent with downturns in the U.S. Economy.

The real estate market in Belarus is one of the first was hit by uncertainties arising in the country. The current peg to the currency of the cost of construction in the construction of residential and commercial real estate owes much of its imported building materials and energy resources.

Thus, the functioning of the market share of construction will start after full recovery of the economy and financial system of Belarus. If we talk about the secondary real estate market, the first thing likely to wake up the uninhabited real estate market, as companies and organizations have a large number of information sources and more mobile in their decisions. At that time, as residential real estate will come to life at the very least, since the participants in this segment (sellers and buyers) need more time to gather the information and analysis in order to gain confidence in the market. But sit on the fence could lead to significant financial losses, because the information which will be known today – is already outdated information.

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Revolutionary discovery of “alternative hearing” did American scientists. It turned out that the person can hear sounds, bypassing the eardrum.

How do I find scientists from the Laboratory for Medical Research’s submarine fleet in Connecticut, the human ear can hear the water frequency to 100 kHz, which goes beyond the normal hearing range. This is due to direct excitation of the auditory ossicles sound vibrations, without the involvement of the tympanic membrane.

Typically, the human ear perceives sound at a frequency of 20 Hz to 20 kHz. Anything higher, you hear all the less noticeable squeak, like a mosquito, the sounds at the lower boundary are similar to what you stand next to the bass on the R & B-concert. But under some circumstances, people are able to hear and distinguish sounds outside this range.

In a typical case of a sound wave propagating in the air or the water reaches the eardrum and causes it to vibrate. With a membrane bound system of three auditory ossicles: malleus, incus and stapes. Stapes vibrations excite another element of hearing – a snail. This spiral organ has a rather complex structure filled with liquid and carries the hair cells. Hair, catching the vibrations of the liquid transferred from the stapes and turn them into nerve impulses, reports TSN.

But, according to one of the study’s authors, Michael Keane, this is not the only way to create the auditory nerve impulses.

Vibrations can come to the hairs of the sensory cells snails without hesitation eardrum. High frequencies, bypassing the skull bones themselves “shake” auditory bones. In this way, they hear certain types of whales. Tympanic membrane can not keep up the high frequencies, while in the air they are too weak to act directly on the auditory bones: it is known that divers under water can hear sounds up to hundreds of ultra high kilohertz.

As an alternative mechanism, researchers suggest the ability of some high-frequency oscillations directly excite the lymph within the cochlea, acting to bypass even the auditory ossicles.

Keane and his colleagues while shying away from answering the question, will be opening the “alternative hearing” any medical program and whether it is possible to be on the basis of such a mechanism to improve the human ear, creating a “superuho. Now, as scientists say, they want to find out details of the transfer of sound vibrations, in particular to understand which of the auditory ossicles performs this function of the main antenna.

As reported MIGnews.com.ua, biologists from Monash University (Australia) and Uppsala University (Sweden) found the first real evidence of “maternal curse” and its relationship with male infertility caused by genetic mutations in mitochondria.

All animals have two genomes – the nuclear and mitochondrial who work together, but are inherited in different ways. Nuclear genome is transmitted from both parents, mitochondrial – from the mother.